Sheep breed profile

Icelandic

  • Heritage triple-purpose
  • Iceland
  • medium
  • Temperament: moderate
  • Heritage

Icelandic sheep are one of the few genuine triple-purpose breeds in the U.S. — meat, milk, and unique double-coated 'lopi' fleece. Best fit for diversified small-flock operations in cold climates.

Production & size

Mature size and output.

Female weight

130–175 lbs

Male weight

175–225 lbs

Daily gain

0.5 lbs/day

Fleece

5 lbs

Micron

30μ

Reproductive traits

Gestation

142 days

Lambs/ewe

1.8

Seasonality

seasonal

Maternal

excellent

Health & climate

Parasite resistance

good

Heat tolerance

fair

Cold hardiness

excellent

Humidity tolerance

fair

Common health concerns

  • Maedi-Visna virus is a documented concern in U.S. flocks — testing recommended
  • Heat stress in Deep South

Management requirements

Experience

some experience

Housing

basic shelter

Fencing

woven wire

Feed system

pasture, hay

Shearing

Required

Market access

Commercial market

fair

Direct-market appeal

excellent

Premium potential

Yes

Triple-purpose (meat, milk, wool) and 'lopi' fleece direct-marketing combine for diversified small-flock economics.

Icelandic Sheep Breeders of North America

Sources

Data quality: extension verified