Pigs breed profile

Yorkshire

Also known as: Large White

  • Commercial maternal
  • England
  • large
  • Temperament: calm

Yorkshire is the maternal breed backbone of U.S. commercial swine production — exceptional litter size and mothering ability. Less direct-marketing appeal than heritage breeds.

Handler safety note

Calm; standard boar safety protocols apply.

Production & size

Mature size and output.

Female weight

500–700 lbs

Male weight

600–800 lbs

Daily gain

1.6 lbs/day

Reproductive traits

Gestation

114 days

Litter size

11

Seasonality

year round

Maternal

excellent

Health & climate

Parasite resistance

good

Heat tolerance

fair

Cold hardiness

good

Humidity tolerance

fair

Common health concerns

  • White skin sunburn susceptibility
  • Heat stress in southern climates

Management requirements

Experience

some experience

Housing

moderate

Fencing

electric

Feed system

grain based

Market access

Commercial market

excellent

Direct-market appeal

fair

National Swine Registry

Sources

Data quality: extension verified