Goats breed profile

Spanish Goat

Also known as: Brush Goat, Scrub Goat

  • Heritage meat
  • U.S. (Spanish colonial heritage)
  • medium
  • Temperament: active
  • Heritage
  • Conservancy: Watch

Spanish goats are the heritage meat goat of the American South — exceptional hardiness, excellent foragers on brush, low-input. Limited commercial market vs. Boer; strong fit for heritage conservation and brush-management contracts.

Handler safety note

Independent and active; bucks during rut demand respect.

Production & size

Mature size and output.

Female weight

75–125 lbs

Male weight

125–200 lbs

Daily gain

0.4 lbs/day

Reproductive traits

Gestation

150 days

Kids/doe

1.7

Seasonality

seasonal

Maternal

excellent

Health & climate

Parasite resistance

excellent

Heat tolerance

excellent

Cold hardiness

good

Humidity tolerance

excellent

Common health concerns

  • Smaller carcass than Boer
  • Limited registry seedstock — verify pedigree before purchase

Management requirements

Experience

beginner friendly

Housing

minimal

Fencing

woven wire

Feed system

pasture, hay

Market access

Commercial market

fair

Direct-market appeal

good

Premium potential

Yes

Heritage status and brush-clearing utility support premium for direct-marketed grass-fed kid.

Spanish Goat Association