Sheep breed profile

East Friesian

  • Dairy
  • Germany / Netherlands
  • large
  • Temperament: calm

East Friesian is the highest-producing dairy sheep breed worldwide. The U.S. seedstock pool is small and most operations use East Friesian × meat-breed crosses for hybrid vigor and improved hardiness.

Production & size

Mature size and output.

Female weight

165–200 lbs

Male weight

220–280 lbs

Daily gain

0.5 lbs/day

Milk/year

1,100 lbs

Butterfat

6%

Fleece

9 lbs

Micron

35μ

Reproductive traits

Gestation

148 days

Lambs/ewe

2

Seasonality

seasonal

Maternal

good

Health & climate

Parasite resistance

fair

Heat tolerance

fair

Cold hardiness

good

Humidity tolerance

fair

Common health concerns

  • High milk production puts mastitis pressure on udder health
  • Less hardy than U.S. range breeds

Management requirements

Experience

experienced

Housing

moderate

Fencing

woven wire

Feed system

pasture, hay, grain supplement

Shearing

Required

Market access

Commercial market

limited

Direct-market appeal

excellent

Premium potential

Yes

Backbone of U.S. artisan sheep cheese production. Strong fit for direct-to-creamery operations.

Sources

Data quality: extension verified