State × crop calendar

Sweet Corn planting in Massachusetts.

  • Primary crop
  • Zone 6a
  • 165-day season
  • Last frost May 1
  • Vegetable
  • Frost Sensitive

Sweet Corn planting in Massachusetts is shaped by the state's 6a dominant hardiness zone, last frost date around May 1, and a 165-day growing season. Sweet Corn is widely grown in Massachusetts — commercially significant or common in home gardens and food plots.

Planting dates on this page are climatological estimates from USDA frost-date norms and zone-typical planting offsets. Verify against UMass Extension for variety- and county-specific guidance.

Planting calendar — 2026

Frost-anchored windows.

Sweet Corn · Massachusetts · planting calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeclast frostfirst frostSPRING PLANTING
Ideal windowEarliest / latest tailsFrost zone

Planting windows shift earlier in southern parts of the state and later in northern parts. Use last frost date in your specific county as the reference.

Planting windows

Earliest → ideal → latest.

Spring planting

Sweet Corn

Earliest

April 24

Ideal start

May 1

Ideal end

June 5

Latest

June 26

Soil-temp trigger

Wait for 55°F at 2-inch depth. Succession plant every 10-14 days for extended harvest.

Harvest window

Typical start

July 5

Typical end

August 9

Harvest timing varies with planting date and seasonal weather — these dates are typical for the ideal planting window.

Growing notes

Sweet Corn grows well in Massachusetts's typical climate. Massachusetts's 165-day growing season and 6a hardiness zone support reliable production with appropriate variety selection.

Sweet Corn is widely grown in Massachusetts — commercially significant or common in home gardens and food plots.

Agronomy reference

Sweet Corn fundamentals.

Soil-temp minimum

55°F

Soil-temp optimum

60–85°F

Days to maturity

65–100

Water (in/wk)

1–1.5"

Soil pH

6–6.8

Nitrogen demand

high

Growing-degree-day requirement: 1400 GDD (base 50°F) from planting to maturity.

Succession planting every 2-3 weeks extends harvest. Genotype matters: SU (standard), SE (sugar enhanced), and SH2 (supersweet) varieties have different planting requirements.

Common pests to watch

  • Corn earworm
  • European corn borer
  • Raccoons

Pest pressure varies by region and year. Confirm current outbreaks with UMass Extension.

Common diseases

  • Stewart's wilt
  • Common rust
  • Smut

Resistance varieties shift each year. Check the current variety trial report for your state.

Variety selection

Sweet Corn varieties for Massachusetts live with your extension.

Variety selection

Variety performance is micro-regional and changes with each year's trial cycle. We don't republish variety lists — instead, we point directly at the source.

UMass Extension

Search the extension site for “sweet corn variety trial” or “recommended sweet corn varieties” to find the current report.

Yield varies significantly by variety, soil, fertility, and management. Consult your state extension service for variety performance trials in your region.

Sweet Corn timing. Live alerts.

Bield Farm ties weather and soil-temperature stations in your county to crop planting thresholds — get notified the day soil temp clears your target window.

Start free trial →