State × crop calendar

Winter Wheat planting in Florida.

  • Secondary crop
  • Zone 9b
  • 305-day season
  • Last frost February 15
  • Row Crop
  • Frost Hardy

Winter Wheat planting in Florida is shaped by the state's 9b dominant hardiness zone, last frost date around February 15, and a 305-day growing season. Winter Wheat is grown in Florida but is not a dominant crop — works for home gardens, food plots, and some commercial production.

Planting dates on this page are climatological estimates from USDA frost-date norms and zone-typical planting offsets. Verify against University of Florida IFAS Extension for variety- and county-specific guidance.

Planting calendar — 2026

Frost-anchored windows.

Winter Wheat · Florida · planting calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeclast frostfirst frostFALL PLANTING
Ideal windowEarliest / latest tailsFrost zone

Planting windows shift earlier in southern parts of the state and later in northern parts. Use last frost date in your specific county as the reference.

Planting windows

Earliest → ideal → latest.

Fall planting

Winter Wheat

Earliest

November 24

Ideal start

December 8

Ideal end

December 29

Latest

January 12

Soil-temp trigger

Plant 6-8 weeks before first hard freeze for adequate fall tillering. Hessian fly free dates often dictate exact timing.

Harvest window

Typical start

August 5

Typical end

September 4

Harvest timing varies with planting date and seasonal weather — these dates are typical for the ideal planting window.

Growing notes

Winter Wheat can be successfully grown in Florida with attention to variety selection. The state's 305-day growing season requires choosing varieties appropriate for the growing window.

Winter Wheat is grown in Florida but is not a dominant crop — works for home gardens, food plots, and some commercial production.

Agronomy reference

Winter Wheat fundamentals.

Soil-temp minimum

40°F

Soil-temp optimum

50–75°F

Days to maturity

240–270

Water (in/wk)

0.5–1"

Soil pH

6–7.5

Nitrogen demand

moderate

Winter wheat requires vernalization (cold exposure) to flower — fall planting is mandatory. Spring wheat is a separate crop.

Common pests to watch

  • Hessian fly
  • Aphids
  • Cereal leaf beetle

Pest pressure varies by region and year. Confirm current outbreaks with University of Florida IFAS Extension.

Common diseases

  • Stripe rust
  • Fusarium head blight
  • Powdery mildew

Resistance varieties shift each year. Check the current variety trial report for your state.

Variety selection

Winter Wheat varieties for Florida live with your extension.

Variety selection

Variety performance is micro-regional and changes with each year's trial cycle. We don't republish variety lists — instead, we point directly at the source.

University of Florida IFAS Extension

Search the extension site for “winter wheat variety trial” or “recommended winter wheat varieties” to find the current report.

Yield varies significantly by variety, soil, fertility, and management. Consult your state extension service for variety performance trials in your region.

Winter Wheat timing. Live alerts.

Bield Farm ties weather and soil-temperature stations in your county to crop planting thresholds — get notified the day soil temp clears your target window.

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